{"id":4346,"date":"2014-04-01T13:00:54","date_gmt":"2014-04-01T17:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/?p=4346"},"modified":"2020-02-26T10:48:48","modified_gmt":"2020-02-26T15:48:48","slug":"fake-sites-apr1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/fake-sites-apr1\/4346\/","title":{"rendered":"Spotting Fake Websites on April 1st (And Other Days)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>You have a particularly high chance of encountering fake news on April Fool\u2019s Day. In addition to joking headlines of mainstream media outlets, you can encounter a link to dedicated sites, full of news satire or even a targeted prank. However, some sites are created not for jokes, but for money theft.<\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<h2>News satire<\/h2>\n<p>The well respected news satire genre is more than 150 years old. One of its famous founding fathers was Mark Twain. The Internet helped this genre find a new lease on life; there are now many sites dedicated entirely to mainstream media parody.\u00a0 Such satirical news sites are easily confused with the real deal as their design is very respectable and follows every principle of an oridnary news site.<\/p>\n<div class=\"pullquote\">Check the address bar when you visit a news site. Don\u2019t trust news articles from sites that are unfamiliar to you.<\/div>\n<p>A few of these world-famous satirical news sites include \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.theonion.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">The Onion<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thespoof.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">The Spoof<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/online\/blogs\/borowitzreport\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">The Borowitz report<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/worldnewsdailyreport.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">World Daily News report<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.private-eye.co.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Private Eye<\/a>. The last three are especially \u201cdangerous\u201d as their names don\u2019t suggest that content is made up; you must rely on common sense to tell fake news from real stories. The Borowitz report even lives on the web site of New Yorker magazine.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2014\/04\/06043952\/apple-onion.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-4351\" alt=\"apple-onion\" src=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2014\/04\/06043952\/apple-onion-252x300.png\" width=\"252\" height=\"300\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Many visitors take fake news at face value. Don\u2019t be fooled \u2013 be weary of any satirical or fake (depending of your views) news article you encounter on unfamiliar sites until you <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/fact-checking\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">conduct a fact check<\/a> on Google.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h2>News regarding a person<\/h2>\n<p>This prank became popular in the 2000s and it still exists \u2013 there are generators of fake news for a specific person. A generator typically allows users to provide a victim\u2019s name along with other data to create a convincing-looking news article: \u201cvictim gained 100 lbs on hamburger diet\u201d, \u201cdonated 20 TB of porn to public library\u201d, etc.<\/p>\n<p>If you read news about yourself, it\u2019s almost certaintly a prank. It\u2019s easy to check \u2013 select the address bar of your browser and remove everything except the domain name of the \u201cnews\u201d site. Most likely you\u2019ll be taken to an input form allowing you to generate fake news about yourself.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2014\/04\/06043951\/april1-prank.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-4352\" alt=\"april1-prank\" src=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2014\/04\/06043951\/april1-prank.png\" width=\"284\" height=\"300\"><\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2014\/04\/06043950\/april1-paper.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-4353\" alt=\"april1-paper\" src=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2014\/04\/06043950\/april1-paper-295x300.jpg\" width=\"295\" height=\"300\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>News regarding your money<\/h2>\n<p>To turn to a more serious note, this kind of fake site functions 24\/7\/365 and is very, very dangerous. I\u2019m talking about fake sites of banks, payment systems and financial institutions. Your introduction to these sites might start with a surprising or alarming email: your loan has been approved, there\u2019s a suspicious transaction on your account, you\u2019ve received a payment, your card is blocked, etc. Typically, this letter doesn\u2019t contain any details. To get more info, you must click a link and enter your name, password and maybe a card number on a bank website. However, there is a tiny detail that is still important. The link takes you to a fake site instead of a real one. It looks exactly the same, but sends all the information you entered to cybercriminals instead of your bank. This kind of scam is called <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/?s=phishing&amp;submit=Search\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">phishing<\/a> and it\u2019s very widespread nowadays. Fraudsters also fake sites of large online shops, booking sites, Internet giants (Facebook,Gmail, iCloud, etc.)<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s quite easy to spot phishing letters and sites, you just have to pay attention to specific details:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Phishing letters typically don\u2019t contain a proper personal salutation with your first and last name.<\/li>\n<li>The letter doesn\u2019t contain any specifics like account and card numbers, etc.<\/li>\n<li>The letter always contains a link, which you need to click on to get more information or resolve your issues. Typically, there is also a threat that you\u2019ll get in trouble if you don\u2019t act quickly.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b><div class=\"c-gallery-slider js-gallery-slider\"><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2014\/04\/06043949\/april1-gmail.png\" title=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2014\/04\/06043949\/april1-gmail.png\" alt=\"\" title=\"april1-gmail\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/dd>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2014\/04\/06043948\/april1-paypal.png\" title=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2014\/04\/06043948\/april1-paypal.png\" alt=\"\" title=\"april1-paypal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/dd>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/dl><dl class=\"gallery-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<dt class=\"gallery-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2014\/04\/06043946\/april1-bank.png\" title=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/92\/2014\/04\/06043946\/april1-bank.png\" alt=\"\" title=\"april1-bank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<dd class=\"wp-caption-text gallery-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/dd>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/dl><\/div><\/b><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>This simple criteria would lead you to throw two thirds of phishing letters directly into the trash can. If you\u2019re in doubt, there is a simple, yet effective solution \u2013 open your browser and type in your bank\/shop\/service website name <b>manually<\/b>. Don\u2019t use any links in the letter. To make sure that you\u2019re on the safe side, check the green lock in the address bar \u2013 it indicates that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/digital-certificates-httpss\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">protected HTTPS connection<\/a> is established and this website is operated by a company, whose name is displayed next to the green lock.<\/p>\n<p>For maximum peace of mind you can use a dedicated payment protection technology, e.g. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/how-to-protect-your-money-online\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Safe Money<\/a>, a part of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/advert\/free-trials\/multi-device-security?redef=1&amp;THRU&amp;reseller=blog_en-global\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Kaspersky Internet Security \u2013 Multi-Device<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You have a particularly high chance of encountering fake news on April Fool\u2019s Day. In addition to joking headlines of mainstream media outlets, you can encounter a link to dedicated<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":4350,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,9],"tags":[578,76,422,131],"class_list":{"0":"post-4346","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-news","8":"category-tips","9":"tag-april-1st","10":"tag-phishing","11":"tag-threats","12":"tag-tips"},"hreflang":[{"hreflang":"x-default","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/fake-sites-apr1\/4346\/"},{"hreflang":"en-in","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.co.in\/blog\/fake-sites-apr1\/3256\/"},{"hreflang":"en-ae","url":"https:\/\/me-en.kaspersky.com\/blog\/fake-sites-apr1\/3126\/"},{"hreflang":"en-us","url":"https:\/\/usa.kaspersky.com\/blog\/fake-sites-apr1\/3545\/"},{"hreflang":"en-gb","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.co.uk\/blog\/fake-sites-apr1\/3547\/"},{"hreflang":"ru","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.ru\/blog\/fake-sites-apr1\/3490\/"},{"hreflang":"de","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.de\/blog\/fake-sites-apr1\/2863\/"},{"hreflang":"ja","url":"https:\/\/blog.kaspersky.co.jp\/fake-sites-apr1\/3080\/"},{"hreflang":"ru-kz","url":"https:\/\/blog.kaspersky.kz\/fake-sites-apr1\/3490\/"},{"hreflang":"en-au","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/fake-sites-apr1\/4346\/"},{"hreflang":"en-za","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.co.za\/blog\/fake-sites-apr1\/4346\/"}],"acf":[],"banners":"","maintag":{"url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/tag\/april-1st\/","name":"April 1st"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4346","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4346"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4346\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33088,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4346\/revisions\/33088"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4350"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4346"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4346"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4346"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}