{"id":38107,"date":"2020-12-22T04:51:56","date_gmt":"2020-12-22T09:51:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/?post_type=emagazine&#038;p=38107"},"modified":"2023-07-07T04:16:17","modified_gmt":"2023-07-07T08:16:17","slug":"post-pandemic-office-health","status":"publish","type":"emagazine","link":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/secure-futures-magazine\/post-pandemic-office-health\/38107\/","title":{"rendered":"Three worker health wins for a successful return to the office"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There\u2019s no hope of returning to \u2018business as usual\u2019 anytime soon \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/business-economy-euro\/economic-performance-and-forecasts\/economic-forecasts\/autumn-2020-economic-forecast_en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Europe\u2019s economy is not forecast to return to pre-pandemic levels until 2022<\/a>. And the pandemic\u2019s economic impact has affected countries as unevenly as their recovery prospects.<\/p>\n<p>Wherever you are, government health policy plays a critical role in the national recovery and how and when businesses can open their doors. All businesses face hard decisions on how to protect employee health best. If you\u2019re in the market for innovative options, here are three ideas to consider.<\/p>\n<h2>Clearing the office air<\/h2>\n<p>Advice in many countries says building managers should consider installing plexiglass between workstations and in front of high traffic areas like counters. <a href=\"https:\/\/tourocom.touro.edu\/do\/faculty\/sonpal-niket.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Dr. Niket Sonpal, Adjunct Assistant Professor of Clinical Medicine at New York\u2019s Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine<\/a>, points out it\u2019s not easy to create optimal working conditions. Space is also an issue. \u201cThere are a lot of bottlenecks when it comes to entering a corporate building. When you get to the front desk, you have to scan in or show ID, so social distancing gets diminished.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Even when circumstances are not ideal, there\u2019s a lot businesses can do. Organizations who own their building could upgrade the heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems to hospital-grade standards. High-efficiency filters and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ultraviolet_germicidal_irradiation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Ultraviolet germicidal irradiation (UVGI) disinfection<\/a> can limit virus spread, although it\u2019s challenging to add UVGI to an existing system.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"c-promo-product\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"c-card c-card--link c-card--medium@sm c-card--aside-hor@lg\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"c-card__body  \">\n\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"c-card__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"c-card__headline\">Like getting into the details?<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"c-card__title \"><span>Secure Futures<\/span><\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"c-card__desc \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Where leadership, tech and business meet.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"c-card__aside\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#modal_newsletter\" class=\"c-button c-card__link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Subscribe now <\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p>Air filtering can be highly effective with the right type of filter. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK92445\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">High-efficiency particulate absorbing (HEPA) air filters can capture over 99 percent of virus particles<\/a>. These filters, used in labs and industrial clean rooms, need higher air pressure than typical commercial systems. Using the Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value (MERV) scale to measure filter effectiveness, trade bodies like the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers recommend air filters with a MERV 13 rating or higher.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/q-a-detail\/coronavirus-disease-covid-19-ventilation-and-air-conditioning-in-public-spaces-and-buildings\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">World Health Organization (WHO) also recommends some less costly steps to thwart coronavirus spread<\/a>.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>WHO advises using natural ventilation \u2013 opening windows if possible \u2013 and operating air conditioning systems for two hours before and after there being people in your building, alongside a range of other measures.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>But in its November 2020 report, the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control notes <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecdc.europa.eu\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/Heating-ventilation-air-conditioning-systems-in-the-context-of-COVID-19-first-update.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">many countries recommend building owners run their HVAC systems continuously<\/a>, including evenings and weekends.<\/p>\n<h2>Reduced working hours suit businesses and staff<\/h2>\n<p>If your business is facing having to let some staff go, make sure you\u2019ve considered all the options first \u2013 for your company\u2019s good and the wellbeing of your staff. German businesses have been encouraged to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/News\/Articles\/2020\/06\/11\/na061120-kurzarbeit-germanys-short-time-work-benefit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">reduce workers\u2019 hours rather than making them redundant, with the government making up 60 percent of their pay<\/a> for their lost hours. People are not forced onto welfare, and employers can avoid expensive, time-consuming hiring when they restart operations. Olaf Scholz, Germany\u2019s Financial Minister and Vice-Chancellor, described <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bild.de\/politik\/inland\/politik-inland\/olaf-scholz-im-bild-talk-die-richtigen-fragen-ein-kanzler-braucht-ein-gutes-herz-72419580.bild.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">the scheme, known as Kurzabeit, as \u201cGermany\u2019s greatest economic and socio-political act<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>While most countries don\u2019t have this kind of state support available, businesses could still consider whether they can keep employees on the payroll but reduce their hours. On top of not having to re-hire when business picks up, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/41842589?seq=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Employees in challenging, salaried jobs on average wish they had the option to work fewer hours<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/sustainable-business\/2015\/nov\/09\/fewer-working-hours-doctors-eu-negotiations\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Reduced working hours are also linked with higher productivity<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/the-psychological-benefits-of-working-less-128038\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">improved employee psychological wellbeing<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Educate carefully around vaccines and testing<\/h2>\n<p>As vaccine distribution rolls out globally, WHO and national health organizations like the US\u2019s Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) decide who goes first.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Early access to the vaccine may lend a false sense of security and tempt organizations and workers to let down their guard.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>According to Dr. Sonpal, \u201cA vaccine doesn\u2019t mean that we\u2019re in the clear because we don\u2019t know for how long it\u2019s going to be effective.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Organizations may be able to sponsor COVID-19 vaccination clinics, like some sponsor flu vaccination clinics. Sonpal warns, \u201cWhen people get the vaccine, they need to be educated that this doesn\u2019t mean you can run around without a mask. You\u2019re not protected until you have a concentration of antibodies and their protective properties have kicked in. It\u2019s going to have to be well planned and carefully crafted for every corporate structure that\u2019s going to do this.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Sonpal is not keen on using tests to determine whether someone should be allowed back to work. \u201cThe problem with tests is that it\u2019s all dependent upon risks, exposures and time. It\u2019s very pricey and not accurate. Tests are useful to determine who\u2019s positive. However, if you\u2019re negative, that doesn\u2019t necessarily mean that you weren\u2019t exposed and are not incubating. Continuous testing doesn\u2019t make sense.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2>Finding the best of both worlds<\/h2>\n<p>Sonpal thinks bringing workers back requires a hybrid model with people working in the office and remotely. In the building, take temperatures and have strict screening in which workers are asked to verify they don\u2019t have any symptoms, haven\u2019t been exposed to anybody with symptoms and haven\u2019t traveled.<\/p>\n<p>He goes on to say, \u201cPrudence is key. 2020 has shown people can work remotely. To bring people back may seem like a good idea to get the gears of industry moving, but it could also cause more damage to the business.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Be conservative and remain vigilant, he advises. Scale things back and accept that for now, we still don\u2019t have all the answers.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As your business returns to face-to-face work, employee health should be top of the list. These three ideas are a well of wellbeing for your workplace.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2567,"featured_media":38108,"template":"","coauthors":[3729],"class_list":{"0":"post-38107","1":"emagazine","2":"type-emagazine","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"emagazine-category-leadership","7":"emagazine-category-safer-business","8":"emagazine-tag-covid-19","9":"emagazine-tag-health","10":"emagazine-tag-safety-technologies"},"hreflang":[{"hreflang":"x-default","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/secure-futures-magazine\/post-pandemic-office-health\/38107\/"},{"hreflang":"en-us","url":"https:\/\/usa.kaspersky.com\/blog\/secure-futures-magazine\/post-pandemic-office-health\/23965\/"}],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/emagazine\/38107","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/emagazine"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/emagazine"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2567"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38108"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38107"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=38107"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}